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Growth retardation, alopecia, pseudoanodontia, optic atrophy syndrome (disorder)
GAPO syndrome
GAPO (growth retardation, alopecia, pseudoanodontia, optic atrophy) syndrome
Growth retardation, alopecia, pseudoanodontia, optic atrophy syndrome
A multiple congenital anomalies syndrome. Approximately 38 patients have been reported in literature since the first description in 1947. Patients have a short stature and a typical facies. Scalp hair may be primarily present but disappears after the first months of life leading to complete or partial alopecia. Eyebrows and/or eyelashes are sparse. Primary and permanent teeth are formed but fail to erupt. Ocular manifestations may include progressive optic atrophy, glaucoma and strabismus. Otorhinolaryngologic features include choanal atresia and deafness. Patients have a mild intellectual deficit. Some patients have also been reported with umbilical hernia, hyperextensible joints, osseous anomalies and cutaneous manifestations. Homozygous nonsense or splicing mutations in the ANTXR1 gene, encoding anthrax toxin receptor 1 cause GAPO Syndrome.
syndroom van groeiretardatie, alopecia, pseudoanodontie en opticusatrofie
GAPO-syndroom
Id721843003
StatusPrimitive
Associated morphologyDysplasia
Finding siteEctoderm structure
OccurrenceCongenital
Pathological processPathological developmental process
Associated morphologyMorphologically abnormal structure
Finding siteHair structure
OccurrenceCongenital
Pathological processPathological developmental process
Associated morphologyMorphologically abnormal structure
Finding siteDentition
OccurrenceCongenital
Pathological processPathological developmental process
Associated morphologyMorphologically abnormal structure
Finding siteFace structure
OccurrenceCongenital
Pathological processPathological developmental process
Has interpretationAbsent
InterpretsTooth presence
DHD Diagnosis thesaurus reference set
ICD-10 complex map reference set
TargetQ82.4
RuleTRUE
AdviceALWAYS Q82.4 | POSSIBLE REQUIREMENT FOR ADDITIONAL CODE TO FULLY DESCRIBE DISEASE OR CONDITION
CorrelationSNOMED CT source code to target map code correlation not specified