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Foveal hypoplasia, optic nerve decussation defect, anterior segment dysgenesis syndrome (disorder)
Foveal hypoplasia, optic nerve decussation defect, anterior segment dysgenesis syndrome
FHONDA syndrome
FHONDA (foveal hypoplasia, optic nerve decussation defect, anterior segment dysgenesis) syndrome
A rare genetic eye disease with characteristics of foveal hypoplasia, optic nerve misrouting with an increased number of axons decussating at the optic chiasm and innervating the contralateral cortex, and posterior embryotoxon or Axenfeld anomaly (indicating anterior segment dysgenesis), in the absence of albinism. Patients present congenital nystagmus, decreased visual acuity, refractive errors and occasionally strabismus. Microphthalmia and retinochoroidal coloboma may also be associated. There is the disease is caused by homozygous or compound heterozygous mutation in the SLC38A8 gene on chromosome 16q23.
syndroom van foveale hypoplasie, decussatiedefect van nervus opticus en congenitale afwijking van voorste oogsegment
FHONDA-syndroom
Id782754006
StatusPrimitive
Associated morphologyHypoplasia
Finding siteStructure of fovea centralis
OccurrenceCongenital
Pathological processPathological developmental process
DHD Diagnosis thesaurus reference set
ICD-10 complex map reference set
TargetQ15.8
RuleTRUE
AdviceALWAYS Q15.8
CorrelationSNOMED CT source code to target map code correlation not specified